[autohotkeyBase] 01.hotkey, hotstring, reload, exitapp, send

ref.

https://pnal.kr/

http://autohotkeykr.sourceforge.net/docs/AutoHotkey.htm

https://www.autohotkey.com/docs/AutoHotkey.htm

http://www.autohotkey.co.kr/cgi/contents.php?id=tutorial

http://www.autohotkey.co.kr/cgi/contents.php?id=commands _ 함수 및 명령

 

● Autohotkey Download

https://www.autohotkey.com/

 

● Active Window Info

- 윈도우+A키를 눌러서 출력 정보 유지

Active Window Info.zip

0.37MB

 

● 노트패드 혹은 저장텍스트 파일 설정

- 스크립트가 깨질경우 해당 ahk 파일을 유니코드로 저장되어있는지 확인해야함.

 

● reload

- 명령을 사용해서 스크립트 수정 및 재실행을 원활히 가능

F9:: { msgbox, 4,Reload,script_reload,2      reload }  ;Msgbox, [옵션], [타이틀], [컨텐츠], [타임아웃]

 

● exitapp

- 스크립트 종료

F9:: { msgbox, 4,Reload,script_exit,2      exitapp }  ;Msgbox, [옵션], [타이틀], [컨텐츠], [타임아웃]

 

 

● Hotkey
- 단축키
- hotkey(단축키)입력을 통한 스크립트 실행

 

● 예시

F1:: Send {Enter} msgbox,,,hi,3 return

 

● 기능키를 핫키로 주기

$	상단 숫자 키([$0-$9])
#	Window키
^	Ctrl 키
!	Alt 키
+	Shift 키

 

● 키입력 형식

{Enter} = enter 키 입력

{Space} = space 키 입력

{ESC} = ESC 키 입력

{Tap} = tap 키 입력

{Ctrl} = Ctrl 키 입력

{Shift} = Shift 키 입력

{F1} = F1 키 입력               

등등 하단에 참조 확인.

 

● 예시

`:: Send {Space 3}(...이하생략) $1:: Send ^c    ;copy $2:: Send ^v   ;paste $3:: Send ^f   ;find $4:: Send ^a ;all sellect ;상단 숫자 키로 복사, 붙여넣기, 검색, 전체선택 핫키 생성     F1::Send {Enter} ;enter here good F2::Send {BS} ;{Backspace} 1 & 2:: send {Enter} return

 

● &을 사용한 조합키 (앞에 키를 누르는 상태에서 뒤에 키를 누르는 방식)

;조합키로 스크립트 실행

1 & 2::          ;1을 누르고 있는 상태에서 2를 누르는 방식 send {Enter} return 2 & 3:: send {BS} return

 

1 & 2에서는 1이 대기상태가 되어버림 마찬가지로  2 & 3에서는 2가 대기상태로 되어 버림.

!나 #은 입력할 수 없게됨.

 

● 해결예시 (!, # 정상입력)

1 & 2:: send {Enter} return +1::        ;Shift + 1 키입력 send {!} return 2 & 3:: send {BS} return  +2:: send {#} return   ; 스페이스바 조합 space & 1::   mouseclick, ,300,220 return   ;캡스락 조합 CapsLock & 1::   mouseclick, ,300,220 return

 

● Hotstring
- 스크립트 실행 및 문자열 치환
- hotstring(문자열)입력을 통한 스크립트 실행

- 영문자 입력만 인식

 

● 예시

:*:tmi::Too Much{Space 2}Information{Enter}

;tmi를 입력하는 순간 문자열이 입력되며, Too Much 부분 입력 후 스페이스바 두번{Space 2} 입력 후 Information입력 후 엔터{Enter}입력

 

● Send

- 키입력 전달

 

예시

$1:: Send ^c    ;copy $2:: Send ^v   ;paste $3:: Send ^f   ;find $4:: Send ^a ;all sellect

;상단 숫자 키로 복사, 붙여넣기, 검색, 전체선택 핫키 생성

 

● 키누르고 있기 (Down, Up)

F1:: send {shift down} send 1 send {shift up} return ;shift키를 누른상태로 1을 누른후 shift키를 때는 스크립트   ;출력 !

 

● 참조)키입력 형식

{F1} - {F24}	Function keys. For example: {F12} is the F12 key.
{!}	!
{#}	#
{+}	+
{^}	^
{{}	{
{}}	}
{Enter}	Enter key on the main keyboard
{Escape} or {Esc}	Escape
{Space}	Space (this is only needed for spaces that appear either at the beginning or the end of the string to be sent -- ones in the middle can be literal spaces)
{Tab}	Tab
{Backspace} or {BS}	Backspace
{Delete} or {Del}	Delete
{Insert} or {Ins}	Insert
{Up}	↑ (up arrow) key on main keyboard
{Down}	↓ (down arrow) key on main keyboard
{Left}	← (left arrow) key on main keyboard
{Right}	→ (right arrow) key on main keyboard
{Home}	Home key on main keyboard
{End}	End key on main keyboard
{PgUp}	PageUp key on main keyboard
{PgDn}	PageDown key on main keyboard
{CapsLock}	CapsLock (using SetCapsLockState is more reliable on Win 2k/XP). Sending {CapsLock} might require SetStoreCapsLockMode Off beforehand.
{ScrollLock}	ScrollLock (see also: SetScrollLockState)
{NumLock}	NumLock (see also: SetNumLockState)
{Control} or {Ctrl}	Control (technical info: sends the neutral virtual key but the left scan code)
{LControl} or {LCtrl}	Left Control key (technical info: sends the left virtual key rather than the neutral one)
{RControl} or {RCtrl}	Right Control key
{Control down} or {Ctrl down}	Holds the Control key down until {Ctrl up} is sent. To hold down the left or right key instead, use {RCtrl down} and {RCtrl up}.
{Alt}	Alt (technical info: sends the neutral virtual key but the left scan code)
{LAlt}	Left Alt key (technical info: sends the left virtual key rather than the neutral one)
{RAlt}	Right Alt key (or AltGr, depending on keyboard layout)
{Alt down}	Holds the Alt key down until {Alt up} is sent. To hold down the left or right key instead, use {RAlt down} and {RAlt up}.
{Shift}	Shift (technical info: sends the neutral virtual key but the left scan code)
{LShift}	Left Shift key (technical info: sends the left virtual key rather than the neutral one)
{RShift}	Right Shift key
{Shift down}	Holds the Shift key down until {Shift up} is sent. To hold down the left or right key instead, use {RShift down} and {RShift up}.
{LWin}	Left Win key
{RWin}	Right Win key
{LWin down}	Holds the left Win key down until {LWin up} is sent
{RWin down}	Holds the right Win key down until {RWin up} is sent
{AppsKey}	Menu key (invokes the right-click or context menu)
{Sleep}	Sleep key.
{Numpad0} - {Numpad9}	Numpad digit keys (as seen when NumLock is ON). For example: {Numpad5} is 5.
{NumpadDot}	. (numpad period) (as seen when NumLock is ON).
{NumpadEnter}	Enter key on keypad
{NumpadMult}	* (numpad multiplication)
{NumpadDiv}	/ (numpad division)
{NumpadAdd}	+ (numpad addition)
{NumpadSub}	- (numpad subtraction)
{NumpadDel}	Delete key on keypad (this key and the following Numpad keys are used when NumLock is OFF)
{NumpadIns}	Insert key on keypad
{NumpadClear}	Clear key on keypad (usually the '5' key when NumLock is OFF).
{NumpadUp}	↑ (up arrow) key on keypad
{NumpadDown}	↓ (down arrow) key on keypad
{NumpadLeft}	← (left arrow) on keypad
{NumpadRight}	→ (right arrow) key on keypad
{NumpadHome}	Home key on keypad
{NumpadEnd}	End key on keypad
{NumpadPgUp}	PageUp key on keypad
{NumpadPgDn}	PageDown key on keypad
{Browser_Back}	Select the browser "back" button
{Browser_Forward}	Select the browser "forward" button
{Browser_Refresh}	Select the browser "refresh" button
{Browser_Stop}	Select the browser "stop" button
{Browser_Search}	Select the browser "search" button
{Browser_Favorites}	Select the browser "favorites" button
{Browser_Home}	Launch the browser and go to the home page
{Volume_Mute}	Mute/unmute the master volume. Usually equivalent to SoundSet, +1, , mute.
{Volume_Down}	Reduce the master volume. Usually equivalent to SoundSet -5.
{Volume_Up}	Increase the master volume. Usually equivalent to SoundSet +5.
{Media_Next}	Select next track in media player
{Media_Prev}	Select previous track in media player
{Media_Stop}	Stop media player
{Media_Play_Pause}	Play/pause media player
{Launch_Mail}	Launch the email application
{Launch_Media}	Launch media player
{Launch_App1}	Launch user app1
{Launch_App2}	Launch user app2
{PrintScreen}	PrintScreen
{CtrlBreak}	Ctrl+Pause
{Pause}	Pause
{WheelDown}, {WheelUp}, {WheelLeft}, {WheelRight}, {LButton}, {RButton}, {MButton}, {XButton1}, {XButton2}	Sends a mouse button event at the cursor's current position (to have control over position and other options, use {Click} above). The delay between mouse clicks is determined by SetMouseDelay. WheelLeft/Right require [v1.0.48+], but have no effect on operating systems older than Windows Vista.